Arylamine metabolism (WP694)
Homo sapiens
Simplified scheme of arylamine metabolism pathway. Arylamines are N-acetylated by NAT2 in the liver, transforming them to relatively nonreactive. Alternatively, they may be N-hydroxylated by CYPIA2, trans - ported to the bladder, and undergo O-acetylation by NATI, to form a highly reactive species. [https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Simplified-scheme-of-arylamine-metabolism-pathway-Arylamines-are-N-acetylated-by-NAT2-in_fig2_288003735]
Authors
Pieter Giesbertz , Stan Gaj , Chris Evelo , Kristina Hanspers , Martijn Van Iersel , Christine Chichester , Martina Summer-Kutmon , Denise Slenter , Asios Olia , and Egon WillighagenActivity
Discuss this pathway
Check for ongoing discussions or start your own.
Cited By
Are you planning to include this pathway in your next publication? See How to Cite and add a link here to your paper once it's online.
Organisms
Homo sapiensCommunities
Annotations
Pathway Ontology
metabolic pathway of secondary metabolites arylamine metabolic pathwayLabel | Type | Compact Identifier | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
N-Acetylarylamine | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001250 | |
Acetyl-CoA | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001206 | |
Arylamine | Metabolite | chebi:50471 | |
an N-hydroxyarylamine | Metabolite | chebi:13792 | |
Coenzyme A | Metabolite | hmdb:HMDB0001423 | |
UGT1A9 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:54600 | |
UGT1A4 | GeneProduct | ncbigene:54657 | |
CYP1A2 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000140505 | |
NAT1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000171428 | |
SULT1A2 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000197165 | |
NAT1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000171428 | |
NAT2 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000156006 | |
SULT1A1 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000196502 | |
NAT2 | GeneProduct | ensembl:ENSG00000156006 |
References
- Metabolic activation of N-hydroxy arylamines and N-hydroxy heterocyclic amines by human sulfotransferase(s). Chou HC, Lang NP, Kadlubar FF. Cancer Res. 1995 Feb 1;55(3):525–9. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Polymorphism of human acetyltransferases. Meyer UA. Environ Health Perspect. 1994 Oct;102 Suppl 6(Suppl 6):213–6. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia
- Arylamine N-acetyltransferases: from drug metabolism and pharmacogenetics to drug discovery. Sim E, Abuhammad A, Ryan A. Br J Pharmacol. 2014 Jun;171(11):2705–25. PubMed Europe PMC Scholia